A simple spirituality: Part 2

The roots of our spiritual lives run deep.  In my latter years, I find connections among interests and events throughout my life that I was not aware of.  I will talk about my history here in hopes that it will encourage you to do the same.  You may be surprised at what you find.

I was born at the outbreak of World War II, in 1939.  My father went off to the Navy toward the end of the war and my mother, brother and I lived with my father’s parents for awhile.  I was six years old and in the first grade at school.  In those days parents were more trusting and didn’t worry about children being abducted.   I walked to school by myself.

School was about 10 blocks from home and a park, four blocks long, was along the way.  Since the park offered piles of leaves to kick, buckeyes to pick up and shine on the side of my nose, a fountain and a pond with frogs and goldfish as well as a woodland fragrance that had more come hither to it than an expensive perfume, I was detained on my way to school.  Since I went home for lunch and then back to school, well, four trips a day by the park was more temptation than an inquisitive six year old could deal with.  There were conversations at home about being late to school.

There was nothing wrong with school, I just found the park more interesting and for that matter, more nourishing.  I find it interesting that for most kids the park was usually just a place to pass through but for me it was a destination.  I felt more alive there, more in tune with something larger than myself.  To this day if I am sitting in a boring meeting or just need calming down I go back to the park in my head.  It has a connection for me that it took many years to recognize as spiritual.

One of the reasons recognition of the connection as spiritual was delayed is that I grew up in the ‘40s and ‘50s in mainline Protestant churches where the emphasis was on personal salvation and doing good works for other people.  There is a lot of good in that, it isn’t to be slighted, but the implicit assumption at the time was that the Earth, our planet, is here as a stage on which to live our lives as people to be saved.  No particular intrinsic worth of the planet was explicitly recognized: animals are nice but they don’t have souls;  trees need to be harvested for building houses; beautiful property needs to be developed; strip mining isn’t a great idea but it is efficient, etc.  All this proceeded, I think, out of the assumption that we are at most indirectly connected to the rest of Creation.

About 30 years ago my wife, our two children and I were members of a church in New Jersey.  One Sunday a student pastor was preaching and asked the question ‘do you love God?’  The only concept of God I had was as a rather moody authoritarian father figure and it was difficult to think of God in loving terms.  The question resonated with me but didn’t get a good answer.  However, it did stick.

About 15 years ago I read three books that reframed my spiritual journey.  Actually there was more to it than that, I found I could actually have a spiritual journey.  This was exciting.  One of the books had been suggested by the patent attorney at work.  It was ‘The Dream of the Earth’ by Thomas M. Berry. Another was Matthew Fox’s ‘Original Blessing’,  recommended by a wise pastor friend.  I found Sallie McFague’s ‘Models of God’ through a TV interview she did.

It wasn’t so much that the books by Berry and Fox imparted a lot of new information.  What they did more than anything was bring to the surface ideas that I wasn’t aware that I had and give them a coherent framework.  After reading them I had the beginnings of my own cohering view; it wasn’t yet coherent but it was making progress.  Without going into a lot of detail – for all I know these books would be of no interest and something else might be far more appropriate for you – here is the outline of that view which you will see is an expansion of what I said in my last post:

  • God is the original creator and continues to create.
  • Everything is part of God, God is in everything, everything in the Universe is therefore connected.
  • We humans, as part of God, participate in creating.
  • The consequences of our actions are far broader than we can see.

‘Models of God’ was downright exciting in that it offered many ways of thinking about and addressing God.  McFague offered the possibility of thinking of God as Father, Mother, Lover, Friend etc., take your pick of these or something else entirely.  All of these models and more are offered in the Bible.  The power of this approach is suggested in a couple of examples.  Suppose you have had a difficult time with your father.  Would you find it easier to address God as Father or perhaps as Mother?  As another example try the following exercise.  Imagine God as a strict authoritarian and then imagine God as an understanding mother.  Write prayers to each and compare them.  If you are like several people who did that exercise, they will be dramatically different prayers.  How you think of God affects how you address God and perhaps where you see signs of God in the world.

With these books as backdrop, my experience in the park was more understandable; I was going to church.  I’ve been to places of great beauty including Rocky Mountain NP, Great Smoky Mountains NP, Yosemite NP, Glacier NP, Yellowstone NP, Grand Tetons NP, Custer State Park in South Dakota, the Badlands and many others.  They all share the ambience of holiness for me.  Now that I had different ways of thinking about God I could answer the question about whether I love God.  I do indeed.  And beyond that I could begin to understand what those connections that form sometimes in photographic moments are – they are connections back to God and God’s creation.  They are spiritual.

Once I became aware of the possibility of spirituality influencing photography I was very gratified to see how many other photographers had something to say that was in one way or another related to the same point.  I’m sure many of them would not see the relationship between photography and spirituality exactly as I do, but I think you will see some similarities:

Minor White:

When you approach something to photograph it, first be still with yourself until the object of your attention affirms your presence. Then don’t leave until you have captured its essence.

Robert Adams:

‘Why is photography, like the other arts, that kind of intoxication?  And a quieter pleasure too, so that occasionally photographers discover tears in their eyes for the joy of seeing.  I think it is because they have known a miracle.  They‘ve been given what they did not earn, and as is the way with unexpected gifts, the surprise carries an emotional blessing.  When photographers get beyond copying the achievements of others, or just repeating their own accidental first successes, they learn that they do not know where in the world they will find pictures.  Nobody does.  Each photograph that works is a revelation to its supposed creator.  Yes photographers do position themselves to take advantage of good fortune, sensing for instance when to stop the car and walk, but this is only the beginning.  As William Stafford wrote, calculation gets you just so far – ‘Smart is okay, but lucky is better.’  Days of searching can go by without any need to reload film holders, and then abruptly, sometimes back in their own yards, photographers use up every sheet.’  Robert Adams ‘Why people photograph’, Aperture, NY, 1994, pp 15-16.

There is an old Buddhist proverb to the effect ‘When the student is ready, the teacher will appear.’  It took this student (often called a late bloomer) a while to get ready, but the teachers, he finds, are there in abundance – White,  Adams and many others.  They are there for you too.

A simple spirituality: Part 1

With the recent snow fall, I’ve been out shooting every day.  Snow does something special with common, everyday scenes.

If I had been out with one of my photography friends, it may well have happened that I was the only one to see this.  My friend would likely be shooting something else, equally compelling to them.  What is it that causes us to make one photograph and not another?  I’ve been out shooting with several friends and it is a routine topic of conversation – we all shoot in the same area and come back with different sets of images.   John Kennerdell, writing in The Online Photographer said:

‘My experience has been that we don’t choose our best subjects. They come to us, insistent and demanding.’

Your best subjects will be different from my best subjects.  What is insistent and demanding to one of us may not be to the other.  For each of us there is a connection that forms with a subject that we choose or perhaps it chooses us and that connection can be quite insistent.  The connection to the scene above yelled at me when I was taking the dogs for a walk a few minutes earlier and wasn’t going to settle down until I came back and did what I was supposed to do.  This sort of thing is quite common in the arts.  I’ll bet you have experienced something similar to that.

I suppose we could leave it that there is a connection of some kind and not look further into the nature of that connection.  It seems to me though, that there is something deeper going on here, something I would call spiritual and my intention for creating this blog is to explore that spiritual element.  I have found that I am in good company with that interest.  Minor White, for example, says

‘No matter how slow the film, Spirit always stands still long enough for the photographer It has chosen.’

I have been a spiritual seeker for many years.  I started out in a pretty conservative Protestant church and over the years have come to a broader view of spirituality and religion.  I still go to church but the source of my spiritual thinking is as much the world as it is the Bible.  Without getting into too much detail, the following summarizes the important part of my beliefs that relate to photography:

  • God is in everything, everything is in God
  • Everything in the Universe is connected

So what does it mean to go out and make photographs?  For me photographing God’s creation is recording some faint trace of God.  This doesn’t make every trip out with a camera a solemn occasion.  It fact it is usually a freeing and joyous experience, sometimes tinged with a bit of humor.

Meister Eckhart, a German mystic and theologian of the late 13th and early 14th centuries, seems to be speaking directly to me when he says

‘This then, is salvation: to marvel at the beauty of created things and to marvel at the beauty of their Creator’

Pete Myers, a photographer writing on the Luminous Landscape website, seems to be echoing Meister Eckhart when he says

‘When I am out in the field photographing, I enter what for me is a ‘sacred space.’’

It would be unwise to overinterpret what Mr. Myers says.  He may disagree with the thrust of this blog post but he does go on to say that he is there to be open to the moment and be absorbed in the beauty of it.  For me, it is indeed a sacred space.  It is God’s creation and one of our joys in life is to appreciate it.

More on this later.

It was about paying attention

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The sermon this morning was about God speaking to Moses from the burning bush.  It was about paying attention.  As I was listening, I was wondering what God had done before that to get Moses’ attention.  Had there been earlier cues, escalating in insistence, before the burning bush was noticed?  We’ll never know.

As I was listening, I was also thinking about how important to photography attention is.  Varying attention is probably what contributes most to the difference between a good day’s shooting and one that’s not so good.

I’ve been out a couple of times since the first of the year and neither time resulted in images that are going to make it to the top of my list.  I’m not complaining, just noticing that some days are better than others. 

One part of me says now is the time to bear down and try harder while another part says to relax and exercise ‘soft focus’ – stay alert and see what is there, what presents itself.  

Perhaps that is the best way to see the burning bush.

New Year’s Eve Day

Last day of the year.  My photography buddy Becky and I went to the grounds of the Indianapolis Museum of Art to see what was up for shooting.  We stopped next to the tree with these leaves because they looked interesting.

There are lots of interesting areas at the IMA and I don’t know that this one is intrinsically any more interesting than any other except that these leaves caught my attention.  Neither one of us anticipated that we would spend all of our shooting time this morning within a 30 yard radius of this tree.

I liked these tree tops.

And this leaf.

The day was quite overcast but I have found that a gray sky can be a plus.  I shot these oak leaves and branches and then forced the gray sky to white in  Photoshop.  It produces a somewhat painterly effect.  I removed some of the branches; it seemed to want to be a simpler image.  I may remove more before I’m through.

By many criteria – it was muddy, cold and damp – it was not very pleasant but it was well worth it to cap off the year with a shooting day like this one.

A snowy day

My friend Becky and I went to Fort Harrison State Park on Saturday to shoot in the snow. 

It was in the low 30’s and it came down as snow rather than rain.

We wandered (and wondered) around the park getting the usual winter shots and looking for something out of the ordinary.  We could hear guns in the distance; it wasn’t target practice and guessed it must be hunters.  They were pretty far away and we could ignore them. 

The sky behind the branches in this image was gray, but pushing it to white in Photoshop gave the image a painterly quality I have always liked.  I would like to make a card of it and say something profound on it but nothing like that occurs to me so I’ll leave it as an image.

As we wander about, I recommend shots to Becky and she recommends some to me.  Here is one she suggested.

She gets good ideas.

After about an hour and a half I was soaked and ready to go home.  Becky said she would stay and poke around the park some more.  She called me later to say that she found out what the gunfire had been about.  A re-enactment of a World War II American/German battle was just ending and Becky was right there.  She got some pretty unusual shots for a snowy day at a state park.

I’ll dress more warmly next time and hang out longer for the better shots.

Winter

Alright, it isn’t technically winter, being the 18th, but we are close enough.  I don’t think the plant life knows the difference, being asleep and all.  Leaves are down about as much as they are going to be although there are some that will hang on through the winter.  Here, for example, is Japanese honeysuckle, which is an invasive species that we need to keep under control.  But on a day like this, with its leaves just so, it can be beautiful.

Ice with leaves can be beautiful too.  I’m coming to like this season.

The forecast for tomorrow is snow in the morning.  The plan for tomorrow is to go shoot in the morning.

Being right here in the present

I read an article in the online edition of the Washington Post this morning making the point that a lot of people are being seduced by technology and are spending more time than ever texting, Twittering, talking on a cell phone, or just sitting in front of a computer (which is what I am doing now).  If they are out and about doing all this stuff, that means they are not as available to what is going on around them as they would be if they were not engaged with all of that technology.

Lots of folks believe they can successfully ‘multitask’ and they do generally avoid major problems but I can personally attest that multitasking reduces the margin for safety.  I made this observation as the car next to me was pushed into my car broadside by someone who ran a red light because he was on a cell phone.  No one was injured.  The data show that multitasking is not a good idea.

Multitasking is a vote against being here (right here in this physical place) in the present.  A vote in the sense that we make choices and the choice of the multitasker is to not be entirely here.  A college professor friend of mine says that he walks around the room as he is teaching a class because if he stays at the front of the room, the people at the back will be texting.  He would rather they didn’t.

I don’t want this post to be a rant.  The point I am building toward is that photography, for me, demands that I be fully present to get the most out of it.  And that isn’t just being present with a camera in hand but as much of the rest of the time as possible because the eye is constantly looking for image potential.  Some of my most memorable images were ones I didn’t take (the ones that got away?)

The image below, one I got yesterday, wouldn’t have been made if I had been on the phone as I was looking around.  It was fleeting and in its context, more subtle than it appears.  It’s funny that with all its busyness, it is a kind of symbol for multitasking. 

I know I wouldn’t have seen these leaves in the ice if I had been on the phone.

It’s been warm the last few days and it is getting cold tonight so there will be more leaves to photograph tomorrow.  If you call me, leave a message;  I won’t be near a phone.

Better opportunities some days than others

Ellie was called to baby sit our step great grandson (I feel old just writing that) and I joined her later in the morning.  I got some shots of the three year old who is handsome, intelligent and delightful.  We aren’t directly related so that is an unbiased judgment.  His granddad came back and we left.

I went to lunch with my friend Sally – she’s an excellent photographer and the one who came up with the expression ‘wondering around’.  I had my camera with me so after lunch I did a little shooting in the parking lot of the restaurant which is next to an old concrete grain storage tower. 

I don’t know that I made the most of the opportunities but there were some interesting possibilities.

These were nice but not that satisfying.  Had the shooting day ended then I would have felt that it was OK and maybe I need to get out tomorrow.

I got home and that was when the fun started.  After greeting the dogs (they thought I had been away for days, instead of hours) I went back outside and heard a call I had been waiting for – sandhill cranes.  Once you hear their call you are unlikely to forget it.  You can hear them here. They stop over at Jasper-Pulaski Fish and Wildlife Area about 100 miles north and west of Indianapolis and then head south.  Fortunately we seem to be on their path.

I ran back in and put the 120-400 mm lens on the camera and went back out.  That wave of cranes had gone but one of the local squirrels was in a nearby tree.

A few minutes later another wave of cranes came over and I was able to get into position for them.  Here are just a few of them.

They passed over and when it was clear there wouldn’t be any more, at least for awhile, I headed back toward the house.  That is when the hawk showed up.

Not a shot I would submit for a competition, I include it to give some sense of what was going on this afternoon.  A squirrel, sandhill cranes and a hawk, all in less than nine minutes.  It pays to keep your camera handy with charged batteries.

Over lunch, Sally and I were talking about how there are virtually always opportunities for photography; it is a question of being ready and seeing the possibilities.  A lot of the time those opportunities are rather subtle but there is nothing subtle about squirrels, sandhill cranes and hawks.  Now there is something to wonder about.

Our dogs

I’ve mentioned our dogs on a couple of occasions and I thought it would be good to introduce them.

That’s Prince in the foreground.  Tuck is in back.  I know, everybody names their dog Prince, but he comes by it honestly.  Growing up, we had a white collie/border collie mix  by the name of Prince who got his name from the white collie my great grandfather had on his farm.  My great grandfather’s name was George King and he had a pair of draft horses he named King and Queen so when a dog came along what choice was there but to name him Prince?

The current Prince, Prince III I guess, is a White German Shepherd.  He is rather large and rangy and his favorite past time is chasing tennis balls and Frisbees.  A trip to the bark park for him is a trip to Heaven.

We had never heard of the White German Shepherd breed until a friend of ours introduced us to Powder, a magnificent member of that breed. 

Powder spent her first three years in a puppy mill giving birth to at least one litter of puppies and probably more.  The puppy mill was closed down and Powder was rescued by Echo Dogs White Shepherd Rescue. She weighed about 45 pounds and it wasn’t even clear that she would live to make it to the vet.  She did and now she is a poster child for dog rescue work.  She lives with our friend Joyce.  When we visited Joyce, Powder would sleep in the same room as Joyce, my wife Ellie would be in the guest bedroom and I would be on the couch in the living room.  Joyce would get up in the middle of the night and Powder would go in search of her great good friend Barry.  I would wake up at 3:00 AM with a very earnest nose in my face.  Powder was there to tell me how important it was for us to adopt a White Shepherd.

We got Prince from a breeder but after awhile it was clear that he was bored living with just two humans so we took Powder’s advice and adopted Tuck.  His original name was Turk but Ellie didn’t like that and renamed him Tuck.  The story goes that Tuck was rescued from an owner who had no further use for him and was going to shoot him.  Fortunately he was rescued.  Here he is, meeting Prince for the first time.  Emmy, another rescued dog is sticking

close to Tuck.

Tuck has been with us two years now and neither he nor Prince are bored.  Tuck also likes to go to the bark park.

Thanks, Powder, you have good ideas.